I. Emirimu Emikulu gya Polyacrylamide mu Kuggya Amazzi

Polyacrylamide (PAM) ekola nga flocculant (conditioner) mu kuddamu amazzi, okwongera nnyo ku bukolebwa bw'okuddamu amazzi. Enkola zaayo ez'okukola zirimu ebintu bibiri ebikulu:

Charge Neutralization Ebibinja ebiriko amasannyalaze ku PAM molecular chains bikendeeza ku masannyalaze ag'obubi ku bitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitund

Adsorption Bridging Enkola z'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero ez'obubonero Enkola eno esobozesa amazzi agali wakati w'ebitundu by'omusaayi, nga kino kifuula okuggya amazzi mu nkola y'ebyuma okuba okw'omugaso era nga kikendeeza nnyo ku muwendo gw'obusaayi n'omuwendo gw'ekika ky'omusaayi.

Mu nkola, Cationic Polyacrylamide (CPAM) y'ekika ekisinga okukozesebwa mu kuggya amazzi mu mazzi, naddala ekisaanira mu mazzi ag'ebitundu ebirimu ebirungo. Kyokka, okulondawo okw'enjawulo kusinziira ku bintu eby'omusaayi (gamba ng'ebitundu by'omusaayi, ebirimu ebintu eby'omubiri, n'ebirimu ebintu eby'amaanyi) awamu n'ekika ky'ebyuma eby'okuggya amazzi mu mazzi.

II. PAM Selection Guide for Four Types of Sludge Dewatering Equipment (Ekitabo ky'Okulonda PAM eky'Ebika Bina eby'Ebyuma eby'Okuggyamu Amazzi)

Belt Filter Press

Ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebi

Okulonda: Okukozesa Cationic Polyacrylamide (CPAM) nga erina ionicity ya 30%50% n'obuzito bwa molekyuli obukadde 815. Bw'oba ebikolwa bya flocculation bifaanagana, ebikozesebwa ebirina obuzito bwa molekyuli obutonotono n'obuzito bwa ionicity obusingawo bisinga okuba obuzito bwa molekyuli obusingawo buleetawo ebitundu ebinene ennyo ebirina obuzibu obusingawo, ekiziyiza okuziyiza okw'oluvannyuma era kiyinza okulee

Omulimu: Oyongera ku kusimba kw'ennyanja mu kitundu ky'okusaasaanya okw'obuzito era oyongera ku kuteekebwa kw'ekika wansi w'obuzito.

Ebizibu eby'omugaso: Singa ebiva mu kukyusa amazzi tebisanyusa, ng'oggyeeko okukebera ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'eki

Omutindo gw'ebbugumu mu keki: 75%85%.

Ekitundu & Ekikozesebwa kya Frame Filter Press

Ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya ebintu.

Ebiragiro by'okulonda: Bwe kiba nga flocculation esobola okutuukirizibwa, cake ey'omukka esobola okufulumizibwa. Ebintu ebiragiddwa bizingiramu PAM ey'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky'ekika ky Ebikozesebwa mu kussa ebipande n'ebifaananyi birina okukozesa PAM nga erina viscosity entono viscosity ey'amaanyi eyinza okuleetawo okukwatagana kw'engoye z'okusaasaanya, okukosa enkola y'okusaasaanya amazzi n'okufuula okulongoosa engoye okuba okw'obuzi Mu mbeera ezimu, ebintu ebitalina butonde nga polyaluminum chloride (PAC) nabyo biyinza okukozesebwa awamu ne PAM.

Omulimu: Okukendeeza ku bubi bw'ebitundu ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya era n'okwongera ku bintu ebinene ebiri mu keki.

Ebigendererwa: Okufuna PAM mu ngeri ey'amaanyi kiyinza okuleetawo ensawo z'okusaasaanya ez'okusaasaanya ez'okusaasaanya ez'okusaasaanya ez'okusaasaanya ez'okusaasaanya ez'okusaasaanya. Obukugu bw'okuggya amazzi nabwo bukwatagana nnyo n'ebiseera by'okulya, obuzito bw'okukwata, n'ebintu ebirala ebikozesebwa.

Ekitundu kya Cake eky'omukka: 60%70% enkola esinga obulungi ey'okuggya amazzi mu bika bya byuma bina.

Ekikozesebwa Screw Press

Ebikozesebwa mu kukyusa ebikoola bifuna okuggya amazzi okuyita mu kukyusa ebikoola wakati w'ekikoola ky'ebikoola n'ebikoola ebiriko amasannyalaze, nga byetaagisa PAM okukola ebikoola ebiriko amasannyalaze amangi.

Ebiragiro by'okulonda: Erina okukozesa PAM ey'ekika kya kati (20%40%) nga erina obuzito bwa molekyuli obukadde 612. Ebintu ebiragiddwa mu ngeri ya bulijjo bye bipimo obuzito bwa molekyuli obusinga obukadde 10 n'obuzito bwa ionic obusinga 40%. Ionization ey'omutindo ogusingawo ewa obusobozi obulungi obw'okuyingira mu mazzi n'ebivaamu mu kuddamu amazzi.

Omulimu: Okuziyiza okufuluma kw'ebitundu ebitonotono era n'okukendeeza ku nkozesa y'amaanyi gy'ebyuma.

Eby'okwegendereza: Nga tonnakozesa kyuma ekiyitibwa screw press, PAM erina okugezesebwa okusobola okufuna okwawula amazzi n'omukka nga tonnayisa mu kyuma okuyitibwa.

Ekitundu ky'obuzibu bw'ekika: 85%95%.

Centrifuge (Decanter Centrifuge)

Centrifuges zikozesa enkyukakyuka ey'amangu okufulumya amaanyi ga centrifugal okusaasaanya amaanyi n'amazzi, era zirina ebyetaago ebisinga obunene ku PAM.

Okulonda: Olina okukozesa PAM ey'ekika kya ionic ey'amaanyi (40%60%) nga erina obuzito bwa molekyuli obukadde 1015. Ionicity erina okuba esinga 50%. Ekintu kino kirina okusobozesa ensozi okukola amangu ebitundu ebinene era ebitonotono ebisobola okuziyiza amaanyi ag'amaanyi ag'okusaasaanya mu centrifuge.

Omulimu: Gwanguza amangu g'okwawula amasannyalaze n'amasannyalaze n'okukendeeza ku buzibu bw'omunda.

Ebintu ebikulu: Omuwendo gw'ebikozesebwa mu by'ekika kino gulina okutuukana bulungi n'omuwendo gw'ebitundu ebirimu ebitundu ebirimu ebitundu ebirimu ebitundu ebirimu ebitundu ebirimu ebitundu ebirimu ebitundu ebirimu ebitundu ebi

Ekitundu ky'obuzibu bw'ekika: 80%85%.

III. Enkola y'Okulonda

Okulonda PAM entuufu ku byuma byo eby'okuggyawo amazzi, tukubiriza okugoberera enkola eno:

Manya Ebigendererwa bya Sludge: Temenya ensibuko y'ennyonyi (eya munisipaali/ey'amakolero), ebintu ebikozesebwa mu kusasula, ebirimu ebintu eby'omubiri, n'ebirimu ebintu eby'amaanyi kino kye kisinziiro ky'okulonda.

Ebyetaagisa by'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana: Ebintu eby'enjawulo birina ebyetaagisa eby'enjawulo ku bunene bw'ekitundu, obutonde, n'amangu g'okutondawo ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n' ebikozesebwa mu kussa ebifaananyi n'ebifaananyi bisobola okukozesebwa mu bintu ebirina ionicity entono.

Okukola Okugezesa kwa Jar: Oluvannyuma lw'okulonda okw'endowooza, kakasa nti okakasa n'okumanya ekika kya PAM ekisinga obulungi n'omuwendo gw'ebikozesebwa okuyita mu kugezesa kwa jar. Omutindo ogusinga okuba ogwa 0.20.6 kg buli ttani y'ebintu ebikalu.

Okuteekateeka n'Okuteekateeka obulungi: Ekitundu kya PAM kitera okufugibwa ku 0.1%0.3%, okwewala okusaasaanya okw'amaanyi okuyinza okuleetawo polymer okwonooneka.

Henan SECCO Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. yeemaliddwa ku R& D, okufulumya, n'okutunda polyacrylamide n'ebirala eby'okulongoosa amazzi. Ebintu ebikulu eby'ekitongole kino bizingiramu cationic, anionic, ne non-ionic polyacrylamide n'ebirala ebikola ku polymer flocculants. Tuwa enkola ez'okulongoosa amazzi ag'omusaayi ez'enjawulo ezikozesebwa mu ngeri ez'enjawulo. Bw'oba olina ebika by'omusaayi oba embeera ez'enjawulo ez'omu kifo ezaetaaga okubuulirira, tukusaba otubuulire okufuna amagezi ag'okulonda ag'enjawulo.