Amazzi ag'omusaayi ag'ebikozesebwa mu nkola z'ebyennyanja ga bulijjo ag'amaanyi, ag'obuzibu obunene, era ag'obutonde obutonotono okuva mu kukola emmere. Enkola z'edda ez'okusaasaanya ebitundu by'omubiri tezikola bulungi, ate okujjanjaba obutereevu okw'obutonde bw'omubiri kuli nnyo. Nga polymer ey'amaanyiflocculant,polyacrylamideerina ekifo ekikulu eky'omu "scavenger" ne "accelerator" mu nkola eno.

I. Enkola enkulu ez'Okukola

PAM ekozesa obubonero bwayo obw'obubonero obuwanvu ennyo n'ebibinja by'emirimu egy'enjawulo okukola emirimu esatu egikulu:

Okuteekawo obuzibu:

Ekizibu: Ebintu bingi eby'ekika kya colloidal ebiri mu mazzi ag'omusaayi, gamba nga proteins ne amino acids, birina obuzito obubi. Ziziyiza, ne zikola enteekateeka ey'obutebenkevu ey'obutebenkevu ey'obutebenkevu ey'obutebenkevu ey'obutebenkevu ey'obutebenkevu ey'obutebenkevu ey'obutebenkevu.

Ekigendererwa kya PAM: Ebibinja by'amasannyalaze ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omugaso ag'omu

Okugatta n'Okugatta (Enkola esinga okuba ey'omugaso):

Enkola ya PAM ekola ng'ebitundu bingi eby'omulembe. Ebifo byayo ebikola mu kiseera kye kimu biyinza okunywa ebitundu bingi eby'omulembe, ebitundu eby'omulembe, n'ebitundu eby'omulembe eby'omulembe.

Okuyitira mu nkolagana eno ey'okuyiiya, ebitundu ebitonotono, ebizibu okussaawo mu mazzi bikwataganyizibwa era ne bikwataganyizibwa wamu, ne bifuuka "ebitundu" ebinene, ebinene, era ebirabika obulungi.

Okufulumya Okufulumya:

Nga ebitundu ebinene bibeerawo, bikola ng'omutindo ogukendeera, nga bakwata n'okusaasaanya ebitundu ebiriko obubonero obulungi mu kkubo lyabwe, nga bifuna okulongoosebwa okw'omunda.

II. Obukugu bw'Obujjanjabi n'Emiganyulo

Okwongereza PAM entuufu mu mazzi ag'omusaayi ag'ebikozesebwa mu kusimba ebyennyanja kuleeta ebivuddemu bino wammanga eby'amangu ddala era ebirabika obulungi:

Okwawula Enkola n'Enkola Enkulu ennyo, Okukendeeza Enkola Enkulu n'Enkola Enkulu:

Ebyavaamu: Amazzi ag'omusaayi ag'omusaayi ag'omusaayi agava mu bitundu eby'enjawulo mu ddakiika ntono, ne gafulumya ekirungo ekiriko obulungi.

Obubaka: Emiwendo gy'okuggyawo ebintu eby'amaanyi ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebi Kino kye kisinga 直观 era n'ebikolwa ebikulu.

Okuggyawo Amafuta, Amafuta, n'Ebintu Ebikola mu Colloidal:

Ebyavaamu: Okufulumya kw'amafuta kukwata amafuta agayitibwa emulsified, proteins eziyitibwa, n'ebintu ebiyitibwa colloidal mu bifo ebiyitibwa flocks.

Muganyulo: Ekkendeeza nnyo ku COD ne BOD y'amazzi ag'omusaayi, nga kikendeeza ku muwendo gw'ebikozesebwa mu kulongoosa ebirungo (ng'ekyokulabirako, UASB, tanki za aerobic) era n'okwongera ku busobozi n'obulungi bw'enteekateeka yonna ey'okulongoosa. Okuggyawo COD okusooka kitera okuva ku 30% okutuuka ku 60%.

Okwongera ku busobozi bw'okusaasaanya obusaale:

Ebyava mu kunoonyereza: Ennyonyi ezisiimibwa (okusingira ddala ez'obutonde) zisinga nnyo era zirina amazzi amatono nnyo.

Mu mutendera oguddako ogw'okuggya amazzi mu mazzi (ng'okozesa ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya, ebikozesebwa mu kufulumya), omutindo omulala ogwa PAM (ogutera okuba ogwa cationic) gusobola okwongera okuggya amazzi mu mazzi mu mazzi, okukola ebikoola eby'okuggya amazzi mu mazzi n'okukendeeza nnyo ku bungi bw'amazzi mu mazzi (okutuuka ku 70% oba okusingawo), okukend

Emiganyulo gy'ebyenfuna egy'amaanyi:

Enkola entono, Obukugu obw'amaanyi: Ng'ekiyambi eky'okusaasaanya, PAM ekola bulungi nnyo ku ndagiriro entono nnyo (ppm).

Okukendeeza ku bbeeyi y'okukozesa: Ng'okwongera ku buwanguzi bw'obujjanjabi obusookerwako, kukuuma ebitundu by'ebiramu ebiri wansi, kukendeeza ku bulabe bw'okuziyiza kw'ebikozesebwa, n'okukendeeza ku maanyi n'okukozesa eby'ekika kyonna, n'okuwa obulungi

III. Ebintu ebikulu eby'Okulonda n'Okukozesa Ebintu

Olw'obuzibu bw'amazzi ag'omusaayi ag'ebizimbe by'ebyennyanja, okulonda n'okukozesa obulungi ebintu bikulu nnyo:

Okulonda Ebintu:

Okulonda okusooka: Cationic Polyacrylamide (CPAM). Olw'omuwendo ogusingawo ogw'ebintu ebirimu obubonero bwa colloidal ebiriko obubonero obubi (proteins, fatty acids, n'ebirala), enkola ya CPAM ey'okuziyiza obubonero n'okuziyiza obubonero bw'obubonero bw'obubonero bw'obubonero bw'obubonero bw'obu

Enkolagana endala/Enkolagana y'amazzi: Ku ngeri y'amazzi agamu oba mu mitendera egisooka okujjanjabibwa, Anionic Polyacrylamide esobola okukozesebwa awamu n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'amazzi (ng'ekyokulabirako, PAC, Polyaluminum Chloride). PAC esooka okwongerwako okuziyiza amasannyalaze n'okukozesa amasannyalaze ag'okusooka, n'egobererwa APAM okukozesa amasannyalaze ag'okukozesa amasannyalaze ag'okukozesa amasannyalaze ag'okukozesa amasannyalaze ag'okukozesa ama

Obuzito bwa molekyuli: Emirundi mingi, ebintu ebiriko obuzito bwa molekyuli obwa waggulu okutuuka ku bwa waggulu byalondebwa okukakasa obusobozi obw'amaanyi obw'okugatta n'okutondawo ebitundu ebinene, eby'amaanyi.

Enkola y'okusaba:

ebiwandiiko

Amazzi ag'omusaayi ag'omusaayi → Ekifo (kiggyawo ebintu ebinene) → Ekitongole eky'okuteekawo ebintu mu ngeri ey'enjawulo (homogenizes flow/load) → ** Ekitongole ky'Obujjanjabi Obukulu** → Ekitongole kya Sedimentation Tank/DAF Unit → Ku Biological System

                                          ↓

                                  ** Ekitongole ky'okuddamu kw'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu **

                                          ↓

                          **1. Rapid Mix: Yongeza PAC (Ekiragiro) **

                                          ↓

                          **2. Slow Mix: Yongeza PAM Solution**

Ebintu ebikulu:

Okufulumya: Erina okuteekebwawo ng'okozesebwa ebyuma ebituufu eby'okufuulumya okusobola okukakasa nti omukka gufuna amazzi mu ngeri emu ey'ekika kya colloidal, okwewala "amaaso g'ebyennyanja" agakosa ebikolwa.

Ekifo eky'okukozesa & Okukwatagana: Ekifo eky'okuteekawo eddagala kirina okuba mu kitundu ekiriko okwekwatagana okw'amaanyi. Okuziyiza okw'amaanyi kuyinza okusaasaanya n'okusaasaanya ebitundu ebikozesebwa.

Okugezesa ebikoola kya Jar kya maanyi: Kyakubirizibwa nnyo okukola ebigezo by'ebikoola n'amazzi ag'omusaayi ag'omuguzi okusobola okumanya ekika kya PAM ekisinga obulungi, omutindo, n'enkola. Enkola y'amazzi eyawukana wakati w'amakolero n'ebiseera.

Okufulumya

Ku makolero g'ebyennyanja, polyacrylamide si kintu eky'okwongera naye kye kimu ku bintu ebikulu eby'omugaso okusobola okutuuka ku butuukirivu bw'amazzi agasaasaana n'okukendeeza ku bbeeyi y'okujjanjaba. Kifuula amangu amazzi ag'omusaayi agazibu okulongoosa, "ag'omusaayi" okufuuka "amazzi ag'omusaayi" ne "omusaayi ogusobola okufugibwa", nga kino kiggyawo "obuzibu" bw'enkola yonna ey'okulongoosa.

Ng'omukozi, okuwa obuweereza bw'okugezesa ebikoola ku bwereere n'okuwa enkola y'okulonda n'okuteekawo eddagala ly'ebikozesebwa okusinziira ku kulaga ebivuddemu mu ngeri ey'ekifaananyi kijja kuba ngeri esinga okusikiriza ey'okutunda n'okuyam

Bw'oba olina ebibuuzo ebirala ebikwata ku kuyonja amazzi ag'omusaayi nga okozesa polyacrylamide, tukusaba buwulire bwereere okuwuliziganyaHenan Seccobuli kiseera!