1. Enkola y'Ebintu

Polyaluminum Chloride (PAC) y'ekika ekipya eky'ekika kya polymer ekitalina butonde ekiriko enkola ya kemikali [Al] ₂(OH)ₙCl₆₋ₙ]ₘ. Kino kye kimu ku bintu ebiriko obutonde obutali bw'omubiri ebiyinza okusaanuuka mu mazzi ebiteekebwa wakati wa AlCl ₃ ne Al ((OH) ₃. Nga coagulant ekozesebwa nnyo mu makolero g'okulongoosa amazzi, PAC erina ekifo ekikulu mu kuggya amazzi mu mazzi.

Henan SECCO Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. ye SME ey'omulembe ogw'ebitundu eby'enjawulo eyeemalidde ku R& D, okufulumya, n'okutunda ebyuma ebikozesebwa mu kuyonja amazzi, omuli polyacrylamide ne polyaluminum chloride. Esangibwa mu Water Treatment Materials Emergency Industrial Park mu kibuga Gongyi, mu ssaza lya Henan, kkampuni eno erina ebikozesebwa byonna n'okunoonyereza n'okukulaakulanya; D obusobozi, obwemalidde okuwa ebintu bya PAC eby'omutindo ogusingawo n'obuweereza bw'eby'obukugu.

2. Enkola ya PAC mu kuddamu amazzi

PAC eyongera ku kuggya amazzi mu mazzi okuyita mu nkola zino wammanga:

1. Okuteekawo obuzibu: Ebintu ebiriko obuzibu bitera okutwala obuzibu obubi, nga bitonda enkola ya colloidal ey'obutebenkevu okuyita mu kukyusa. PAC ekola hydrolysis mu mazzi okufulumya ion za aluminiyamu eziriko obuzito obulungi n'ebitundu bya polynuclear hydroxy-aluminiyamu, ebiggya obuzito obubi ku bitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitundu by'ebitund

2. Okufulumya: Ng'ekika kya polymer, obubonero bwa PAC bulimu ebibinja ebikola ebisobola okufuna ebitundu bingi eby'omusaayi, okugatta ebitundu ebirabika obulungi mu bintu ebinene eby'omusaayi okuyita mu "kufulumya", okwanguya okuteekebwa kw'omusaayi n'okweyongera.

3. Okuteekateeka mu bifaananyi: Okunoonyereza okwakolebwa gye buvuddeko kulaga nti ebikozesebwa mu kuteeka mu bifaananyi ebitalina butonde tekikola kyokka ku kuteeka mu bifaananyi ebikozesebwa mu kuteeka mu bifaananyi ebikozesebwa mu kuteeka mu bifaananyi ebikozesebwa mu kuteeka mu bifaananyi ebikozesebwa mu kuteeka mu bifaananyi ebi Enkola eno eyongera ku muwendo gw'ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko ebitundu ebiriko Okukozesa PAC kuyinza okukendeeza ku muwendo gw'obuzibu bw'ekika ky'obuzibu okutuuka ku 63.92%.

Okunoonyereza era kulaga nti 8% PAC pre-treatment awamu ne dialysis dehydration eyinza okukendeeza ku muwendo gw'amazzi agasigala okutuuka ku 36.2%, n'obutonde bw'omusaayi obutuuka ku 0.29.

3. Ebintu ebikulu ebikozesebwa mu PAC mu kuggya amazzi mu mazzi

1. Okukwata ku pH y'amazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu mazzi agava mu maz

2. Okukola obutundu obutono n'obutundu obutono: PAC erina obutundu obunene obw'ebikozesebwa, obwetaagisa obutundu obutono ate ng'ekola obutundu obutono obw'ebikozesebwa mu by'ekika, nga kikendeeza ku bbeeyi y'okuggyawo.

3. Obukugu bw'okuggyawo obuzibu obw'amaanyi: PAC eraga obusobozi obulungi obw'okuggyawo obuzibu, n'okuggyawo obulungi ebintu ebiriko obuzibu n'ebintu ebiriko obuzibu, n'okulongoosa omutindo gw'ebintu ebiriko obuzibu.

4. Amaanyi g'ebitundu eby'amaanyi n'okuziyiza obuzibu: PAC ekola ebitundu eby'amaanyi, eby'amaanyi ennyo ebisaanira nnyo ebyuma ebikozesebwa mu kuddamu amazzi nga vacuum filters ne plate-and-frame filter presses.

5. Enkola y'okukozesa pH ey'enjawulo: PAC ekuuma enkola ennungi ey'okusaasaanya mu pH ey'enjawulo, n'enkola ennungi ku pH 57.

6. Okukwatagana n'Ebintu Ebirala: PAC esobola okukozesebwa awamu n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana.

4. Ekitabo ky'Okulonda PAC

((A) Okulonda Okusinziira ku Bintu eby'Ekitundu

Ensibuko z'ennyonyi ez'enjawulo zirina ebintu eby'enjawulo eby'obutonde. Lowooza ku bintu bino wammanga:

1. Ekika ky'omusaayi

Municipal WWTP Excess Activated Sludge: High organic content and strong colloidal stabilityrecommend PAC combined with cationic PAM (CPAM). Okunoonyereza kulaga nti okwongera kwa PAC okw'olugendo olugendererwa ne CPAM ku bipimo ebisinga obulungi ebya 4% ne 0.1% kufuna obuzibu obutonotono obw'ekitundu kya 1.47×10 ⁸ s²/g, nga omuwendo gw'obuzibu obufuuliddwa gukendeeza okutuuka ku 70.9%.

Amasannyalaze g'amazzi ag'omusaayi ag'amakolero: Londa ebiragiro bya PAC ebisaanira okusinziira ku ngeri amazzi ag'omusaayi gye gasobola okukolamu. Ng'ekyokulabirako, omusaayi gw'okukola empapula gusobola okulongoosebwa ne 10% Al ₂O₃ PAC eyagattibwa ne CPAM.

Ekifo ky'okulongoosa amazzi: PAC eyongera obulungi ku kukola okw'okunyweza n'okuggya amazzi mu mazzi.

2. Ebintu eby'omubiri eby'omusaayi

Ebintu eby'omubiri ebinene: Londa PAC nga erina omutindo ogusingawo, nga zigattaganyizibwa ne cationic organic polymers.

Okusingira ddala ebitundu ebitalina butonde: Ebintu bya PAC ebisaanira bikwatagana.

3. pH y'omusaayi

PAC ekola obulungi ku pH 57. Singa pH y'omusaayi yeekaalukana n'ekitundu kino, lowooza ku kukyusa pH oba okulonda ebintu ebirala ebikozesebwa mu kukyusa.

(B) Okulonda Okusinziira ku Bikozesebwa mu Kuggya Amazzi

1. Plate-and-Frame Filter Press / Vacuum Filter

Ekiragirizibwa: PAC (yokka oba nga egatta ne PAM)

Ensonga: PAC ekola ebitundu ebiriko amaanyi ag'amaanyi, ebiziyiza okuziyiza ebisaanira okuziyiza okuziyiza okw'amaanyi

Enkola y'okukozesa: 1%3% y'obuzito bw'ebintu ebikalu ebikalu

2. Belt Filter Press / Centrifuge

Ekiragirizibwa: PAC n'PAM

Ensonga: PAC esooka okusaasaanya enteekateeka ya colloidal, oluvannyuma PAM ewa flocculation ey'okusaasaanya, okukola ebitundu ebinene okusobola okwawula okwangu

(C) Okulonda Okusinziira ku PAC Product Specifications

1. Ku Al ₂O₃ Ebintu

PAC ey'omutindo gw'amakolero: 18%26% Al ₂O₃, ekisaanira okulongoosa amazzi ag'omusaayi mu makolero

PAC ey'omuwendo ogusingawo: ≥28% Al ₂O₃, ku nkola ezitaaga okukola obulungi

2. Okusinziira ku ngeri y'omubiri

PAC ey'amaanyi: Enyangu okutambuza n'okutereka; yeetaaga okusaanyizibwa nga tonnakozesebwa; omuwendo gw'okusaasaanya ogusaba 2%20%

Liquid PAC: Ebyangu okukozesa naye ebisale by'entambula bingi

3. Okusinziira ku Basicity

Basicity y'ekiragiro ekikulu eky'omutindo gwa polymerization gwa PAC. Okusinziira okw'amaanyi kitegeeza omutindo ogusingawo ogw'okukozesa polymerization n'obusobozi obw'amaanyi obw'okuziyiza n'okuziyiza. Londa obutuufu obutuufu okusinziira ku bintu ebiriko omukka.

(D) Okukola obulungi ebitundu by'okukozesa

1. Ekiragiro

Omutindo gwa PAC tegulina mutindo oguteekeddwawo era gulina kusalawo okuyita mu kugezesa. Ekitundu eky'okutegeeza: 1%3% eky'obuzito bw'ebintu ebikalu ebikalu. Okunoonyereza kulaga ebisaanyizo ebisinga obulungi eby'okuteekawo PAC: omutindo 25 mL (6% concentration), pH 7 (teyakyusibwa), amangu g'okugatta 130 rpm. Ebigendererwa bya Jar bikubirizibwa okumanya omutindo ogusinga obulungi.

2. Okuteekateeka

Ku byuma ebikozesa aluminiyamu, 4%-5% kye kisinga obulungi.

3. Enkola y'Okuteekateeka

Bw'ogatta awamu ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa mu kukwatagana n'ebikozesebwa

Okwongereza PAC kusooka kuggyawo obuzito bw'ebitundu era n'okuziyiza enteekateeka ya colloidal, n'okutondawo embeera ennungi ez'okufulumya kw'ebitundu ebiriko obuzito bwa PAM

4. Embeera z'okugatta

Ebintu ebituufu eby'okugatta bikulu nnyo okusobola okukozesa obulungi enkola. Okunoonyereza kulaga nti PAC erina enkola ennungi ey'okugatta amangu ku 130 rpm n'okugatta mpolampola ku 50 rpm. Okukozesebwa awamu, okugatta ebitundu bibiri kuyinza okukozesebwa: ekitundu ekisooka ku 500 r/min (0.5 min), ekitundu eky'okubiri ku 150 r/min (10 min).

5. Ekiseera eky'okuteekateeka

Ensigo eziriko obutonde erina okusindikibwa mu byuma eby'okuggya amazzi amangu ddala; ebiseera ebiwanvu eby'okukuuma bikendeeza ku buwanguzi bw'okuteekateeka.

5. Enkola y'Okulonda Ekiragirirwa

Omutendera 1: Okuteekateeka mu Nnyonnyola

Okumanya omuwendo gw'obusaavu bw'omusaavu, pH, omuwendo gw'obutonde, okuziyiza okw'enjawulo okusaasaanya, n'ebirala ebikulu

Okutegeera ensibuko y'ennyonyi n'enkola y'okulongoosa

Omutendera 2: Okukebera mu Laboratory

Okukola ebigezo bya jar nga balina ebiragiro bya PAC eby'enjawulo

Okumanya ekika ekisinga obulungi eky'ekikozesebwa, omutindo, n'embeera z'okuddamu

Omutendera 3: Okukebera kw'omukugu

Okukola okugezesa kwa pilot ku kifo okusinziira ku biva mu laboratory

Okukakasa ebikolwa by'okuggya amazzi mu mazzi, ebisale by'okujjanjaba, n'obusobozi bw'okukozesa

Omutendera 4: Okumaliriza Enteekateeka

Okusalawo enteekateeka y'okulonda ey'enkomerero okusinziira ku biva mu kugezesa kw'omutendera

Okuteekateeka enkola z'emirimu n'enteekateeka z'obutebenkevu

6. Ebigendererwa ebikulu

Ewala okugatta obulungi: Oluvannyuma lw'okugatta obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi obulungi.

Ebintu ebiragiddwa mu by'ebbugumu: Eby'ebbugumu ebitonotono bikendeeza ku hydrolysis y'ekikozesebwa mu by'obutonde; obulungi buyinza okukendeeza wansi wa 10°C, nga bwetaaga ekiseera ekiwanvu eky'okukozesa.

Okukuuma okunywanyisa: Wadde nga PAC tekinywanyisa nnyo okusinga omunnyo gw'ekyuma, enkola ezisaanira ez'okukuuma okunywanyisa zisaanidde okukolebwa ku byuma n'emipiira.

Okulabirira n'Okukyusa Bulijjo: Ebintu by'omukka biyinza okukyuka ng'ebiseera n'omutindo gw'amazzi bikyuka. Okulabirira buli kiseera n'okukyusa eddagala mu kiseera ekituufu bikubirizibwa.

7. Okufulumya

Polyaluminum chloride, ng'ekikozesebwa ennyo era nga kya bbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey'ebbeeyi ey Okulonda obulungi n'okuteekawo omutindo ogutuufu kye kintu ekikulu okusobola okwongera ku nkola ya PAC. Henan SECCO Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., nga erina emyaka egy'okunoonyereza n'okukozesa; D n'obumanyirivu mu kukola eby'enjawulo eby'okulongoosa amazzi, ewa abaguzi ebintu bya PAC eby'omutindo ogusingawo n'obuyambi bw'eby'obukugu.

Okumanya ebisingawo ku bintu oba okuyamba mu kulonda, tukusaba otuukire Henan SECCO Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.